Ideas Shaping the World Wide Web

 

The Hire Php Developer India with the Hire Php Web Developer India mentioned that the Web is something that we all take for granted today. The extraordinary rise of the web was not inevitable in fact it faced a lot of challenges as it was evolving. A few core ideas contributed significantly to its becoming the dominant architecture. The web is a phenomenon unlike anything you have seen before.

The Hire Php Web Developer India quoted the fact that there are more than 20 Trillion pages. On any day there are more than a hundred million active sites. There are more than 20 Billion devices that connect to the Internet every single day from servers to garages openers to thermometers.

It is believed that there is an interesting showcase for some very powerful but very simple ideas. Some of the ideas are revolutionary like the peer-to-peer network. Others are more humble like the GIF. Among them are astounding technological achievements, new economic models, ideas that break national borders, ideas that blur the boundary between generating and exchanging ideas and ideas that have changed the world. Perhaps most important are the design breakthroughs that opened up the web to a mass audience. Without these the web would still be the playground of engineers and computer programmers. But now it is a place for everyone.

Different Design Breakthroughs:

1. Graphical User Interface: It is a user interface that includes graphical elements, such as windows, icons and buttons. The term was created within the 1970s to differentiate graphical interfaces from text-based ones. Inspired by the work of Vannevar Bush and Ivan Sutherland, Engelbart online System (NLS) was the first implementation of a GUI, a virtual desktop incorporating windows, menus, icons, and folders. For industries which were involved in handling punch cards and command lines, this was radical thinking. While most computer scientists were focusing on making computers smarter, Douglas Engelbart was interested in how computers could make humans smarter.

2. The Emoticon: In 1963 State Mutual Life hired cartoonist Harvey Ball to create a smiley face for the company’s “Friendship” campaign. He designed a circular yellow face with two black dots for eyes and an easy curve for a mouth. It took him 10 minutes and he was paid $45. In 1970, brothers Bernard and Murray Spain added the line “Have a Nice Day” and sold millions of dollars worth of merchandise. Harvey Ball’s design had gone global.

3. Graphics Interchange Format: is a file format for images. It is 20 years old and supports only 256 colors which are not suitable for photographs. It has no sound capability and is inferior to the PNG. Yet the GIF is still hanging in there. It proved to be tenacious as it can move.

4. User-Centered Design: The father of user-centered design is arguably William Fetter, an American designer who worked for Boeing. In 1960 he coined the term Computer Graphics. In 1964, he made the first computer model of a human body Known as “Boeing Man” this wireframe pilot was used to design a virtual cockpit ergonomically, optimizing his ability to reach the instruments. The manufacturing and design industries have put people at the center of design ever since.